Saturday, 23 March 2013

How to use Adjective in English?



what is an adjective ?


An adjective is a word that describes noun. For example long, short, big, easy, difficult, beautiful etc. 

The adjectives can be categorised as:

Adjective of Quality: It tells the quality of noun.  
Examples: Large, tall, stunning, filthy etc.
Adjective of Quantity: It tells the count of a noun.
Example: many, some, little, few etc.

The other function of adjective is to compare nouns with its different degrees:  base, comparative and superlative. 

Base Degree: It is used to introduce the quality of noun.

Example:
Priya is an intelligent girl.
Honey is sweet.
In these examples intelligent and sweet are the adjectives.

Comparative Degree: It is used to make comparisons between two nouns. It is formed by either adding the word “more” before adjective or the alphabets “er” after the adjective.

Examples:
Priya is more intelligent than Ravi.
Honey is sweeter than sugar.
In these examples “more intelligent” and “sweeter” are the comparative degrees of adjectives “intelligent” and “sweet” respectively.

Superlative Degree: It is used to choose one best or worst noun out of many similar nouns. It is formed by either adding the word “most” before adjective or the alphabets “est” after the “adjective”.

Examples:
Priya is the most intelligent girl in her class.
Honey is the sweetest thing.
In these examples “most intelligent” and “sweetest” are the superlative degrees of adjectives “intelligent” and “sweet” respectively.

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